Wishful Thinking on China
In the 1980's every business magazine obsessed over how the Japanese were going to run the world. Just-in-time, kaizen, company songs were the buzz concepts, and we all thought we'd perish without adopting Japanese management practices.
Now, of course, we're all worried sick about China and how it's going to take over the world. In this case it's not about purportedly superior management practices, it's all about cost advantages. In the short term, we have to figure out how to harness this oncoming train, but my wishful, perhaps naive, prediction is that there are influences that will reduce the China threat over time.
Exchange rates. There is continuous international pressure on China to float or loosen the exchange rate now pegged to the dollar. Any rise in the yuan will make Chinese products that much more expensive.
Wages. Media articles report the difficulty many Chinese factories have recruiting workers. Simple supply and demand suggests that over time that will lead to higher wages.
Environmental controls. Anyone going to China remarks on the nasty pollution. Just as the US and Europe from the 1960's on put some controls on pollution, China will recognize the need, and that will raise costs.
Copyrights. Stuff is cheaper when you completely ignore intellectual property rights. As China builds its own brands, the business community will see the logic of protecting their own patents and copyrights. Legitimately paying for the rights to use intellectual property will result in higher prices.
This is not to say we should close our eyes and hope the China threat just goes away. We have to deal with what's going on now, and no matter what China will have a cost advantage for quite some time. It's just that there's a relentless stream of hype about China, and I don't fully trust hype. But what do I know? I'm just blogging in the wind...
